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Heart Disease

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About

Heart disease is any disorder that affects the heart's ability to function normally. The most common cause of heart disease is a narrowing of or 

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blockage in the coronary arteries supplying blood to the heart muscle (coronary artery disease). Some heart diseases are present at birth (congenital heart disease).

Other causes include:

  • Abnormal heart rhythm
  • Abnormal heart valve function
  • High blood pressure (hypertension)
  • Weakening of the heart's pumping ability, often caused by infection or toxins (cardiomyopathy)

Various forms of heart disease include:

 

 

Prevention

Risk Factors for Heart Disease

There are things you can do to help prevent heart disease. Controlling risk factors like high blood pressure and cholesterol, diabetes and smoking can greatly reduce the likelihood of developing heart disease. Experts advise a heart healthy lifestyle which is based on eating foods low in fat and cholesterol and high in fiber; and establishing a regular exercise regime. Find out how to reduce your risk for heart disease.

Preventing Heart Disease

Determine Your Risk

Learn what factors contribute to your risk and what you can do to reduce your chance of developing heart disease or a stroke.

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